Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4599285 Linear Algebra and its Applications 2015 24 Pages PDF
Abstract

Let KK denote an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Let V   denote a vector space over KK with finite positive dimension. By a Leonard triple on V we mean an ordered triple of linear transformations A  , A⁎A⁎, AεAε in End(V)End(V) such that for each B∈{A,A⁎,Aε}B∈{A,A⁎,Aε} there exists a basis for V with respect to which the matrix representing B is diagonal and the matrices representing the other two linear transformations are irreducible tridiagonal. In this paper, we define a family of Leonard triples said to have classical type   and show that these Leonard triples consist of two families: the Racah type and the Krawtchouk type. Moreover, we construct all Leonard triples that have classical type from the universal enveloping algebra U(sl2)U(sl2).

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Mathematics Algebra and Number Theory
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