Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4603393 Linear Algebra and its Applications 2008 31 Pages PDF
Abstract

This paper reviews the equations ax = c and xb = d from a new perspective by studying them in the setting of associative rings with or without involution. Results for rectangular matrices and operators between different Banach and Hilbert spaces are obtained by embedding the ‘rectangles’ into rings of square matrices or rings of operators acting on the same space. Necessary and sufficient conditions using generalized inverses are given for the existence of the hermitian, skew-hermitian, reflexive, antireflexive, positive and real-positive solutions, and the general solutions are described in terms of the original elements or operators. New results are obtained, and many results existing in the literature are recovered and corrected.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Mathematics Algebra and Number Theory