Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4653192 European Journal of Combinatorics 2017 10 Pages PDF
Abstract

Given a graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E) and a proper vertex colouring of GG, a Kempe chain is a subset of VV that induces a maximal connected subgraph of GG in which every vertex has one of two colours. To make a Kempe change is to obtain one colouring from another by exchanging the colours of vertices in a Kempe chain. Two colourings are Kempe equivalent if each can be obtained from the other by a series of Kempe changes. A conjecture of Mohar asserts that, for k≥3k≥3, all kk-colourings of connected kk-regular graphs that are not complete are Kempe equivalent. We address the case k=3k=3 by showing that all 33-colourings of a connected cubic graph GG are Kempe equivalent unless GG is the complete graph K4K4 or the triangular prism.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Mathematics Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
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