Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
4658831 | Topology and its Applications | 2013 | 8 Pages |
Abstract
An elementary geometrical proof of the fact that the Euler characteristic is the only topological invariant of a surface that can be found by integration (using Gauss-Bonnet) is given. A similar method is also applied to three-dimensional manifolds.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Mathematics
Geometry and Topology
Authors
M.H.M.J. Wintraecken, G. Vegter,