| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4659171 | Topology and its Applications | 2013 | 10 Pages |
Abstract
In this paper we give detecting elements for the proper Lusternik–Schnirelmann category of any missing boundary 3-manifold. As a consequence, we determine the proper LS category of all orientable one-ended semistable open 3-manifolds. These results extend those in Cárdenas et al. (2012) [10].
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Mathematics
Geometry and Topology
