Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4660918 Topology and its Applications 2009 10 Pages PDF
Abstract

Measures of weak noncompactness are formulae that quantify different characterizations of weak compactness in Banach spaces: we deal here with De Blasi's measure ω and the measure of double limits γ inspired by Grothendieck's characterization of weak compactness. Moreover for bounded sets H of a Banach space E we consider the worst   distance k(H)k(H) of the weak∗-closure in the bidual H¯ of H to E and the worst   distance ck(H)ck(H) of the sets of weak∗-cluster points in the bidual of sequences in H to E. We prove the inequalitiesck(H)⩽(I)k(H)⩽γ(H)⩽(II)2ck(H)⩽2k(H)⩽2ω(H) which say that ck, k and γ are equivalent. If E   has Corson property CC then (I) is always an equality but in general constant 2 in (II) is needed: we indeed provide an example for which k(H)=2ck(H)k(H)=2ck(H). We obtain quantitative counterparts to Eberlein–Smulyan's and Gantmacher's theorems using γ. Since it is known that Gantmacher's theorem cannot be quantified using ω we therefore have another proof of the fact that γ and ω   are not equivalent. We also offer a quantitative version of the classical Grothendieck's characterization of weak compactness in spaces C(K)C(K) using γ.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Mathematics Geometry and Topology
Authors
, ,