Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
4667131 | Advances in Mathematics | 2009 | 19 Pages |
Abstract
Starting from certain rational varieties blown-up from N(P1), we construct a tropical, i.e., subtraction-free birational, representation of Weyl groups as a group of pseudo-isomorphisms of the varieties. We develop an algebro-geometric framework of τ-functions as defining functions of exceptional divisors on the varieties. In the case where the corresponding root system is of affine type, our construction yields a class of (higher order) q-difference Painlevé equations and its algebraic degree grows quadratically.
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