Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
4674736 | Procedia Earth and Planetary Science | 2015 | 8 Pages |
Lithologic laminations have great consequences on the Bahariya sandstone, which are distinguished by the calculated reservoir statistical parameters. The non-laminated Bahariya studied samples have the lowest mean bulk density and specific internal surface values, while they have the highest mean porosity, permeability and Spor values. On the other hand, the laminated samples exhibit high values. The non-laminated Bahariya samples have the lowest mean permeability anisotropy, due to its relative pore-framework homogeneity. Contrary, the laminated Bahariya samples have the highest mean permeability anisotropy. By the same behaviour, the non-laminated Bahariya samples have the highest mean electrical resistivity value, due to the lack of conductive minerals, while the laminated Bahariya samples have the highest mean electrical resistivity.The non-laminated Bahariya samples show the lowest mean magnetic susceptibility value, while the laminated samples reveal high values. Sonic wave velocities (Vp and Vs) are statistically treated, while the velocity anisotropy is calculated for all samples. Laminated samples display higher velocity in comparable to the non-laminated ones. Thin sections and SEM-micrographs were made for some selected samples in order to recognize the Bahariya sandstone forming minerals. Glauconite, micas, zircon, rutile and pyrite minerals are composing the laminas in the laminated samples, while some glauconitic sandstone are predominant in the non-laminated ones.A number of linear regression models were performed among some measured petrophysical parameters, in order to differentiate between the laminated and the non-laminated sandstones, and to obtain reliable relationships permitting reservoir characterization.