Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4675971 Cold Regions Science and Technology 2012 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

In a previous paper, an elastic-decohesive model was developed for sea ice. Unlike previous models, orientation and displacement discontinuity associated with lead opening are specifically predicted. However, over the course of a season a specific lead may open and close several times with significant implications related to ice production and heat flux. The focus of this paper is to indicate, in a generic manner, how the formation of new ice by freezing within a lead and the recovery of tensile strength by the freezing of ridges can be accommodated easily within the decohesive structure. A sample simulation is provided to show the implications of these additional terms on ice production over several cycles of lead opening and closing.

► The model predicts the initiation and orientation of leads. ► The model indicates lead opening and closing due to forcing. ► A new feature is lead refreezing to resist further opening.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Earth and Planetary Sciences Earth and Planetary Sciences (General)
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