Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4914129 Energy and Buildings 2017 16 Pages PDF
Abstract
For both building types, the LCCs were the smallest with the ground source heat pumps (GSHPs) followed by the air-to-water heat pumps. For almost all concepts, the LCCs were bigger for the solar included concepts. The economic order of the solutions did not change when the results were sensitized but the GSHPs were proven to be the most economic alternatives.
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Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Energy Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Preview
Life-cycle cost analyses of heat pump concepts for Finnish new nearly zero energy residential buildings
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