| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4931383 | Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry | 2017 | 67 Pages |
Abstract
Childhood ADHD, ODD, CD, and depression increase the risk of developing substance-related disorders. Anxiety disorders do not seem to increase the risk for future substance-related disorders, although the findings are highly heterogeneous. These findings emphasize the need for early detection and intervention to prevent debilitating substance-related disorders in later life.
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Authors
Annabeth P. PhD, Tieme W.P. PhD, Jaap PhD,