Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
4939181 | Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology | 2017 | 10 Pages |
Abstract
Children's perceptions of social resource inequalities were investigated by measuring open-ended explanations for race-based disparities in access to societal resources. Fifth graders (NÂ =Â 139, MÂ =Â 11.14Â years, SDÂ =Â 0.61Â years) viewed animated vignettes depicting hypothetical resource inequalities between institutions serving children of African-American and European-American background. Children frequently explained disparities in terms of institutions' differing financial resources, revealing awareness that economic inequalities often underlie groups' differential access to societal resources. Further, children attributed inequalities to differential treatment more often when they witnessed African-Americans at a disadvantage than when they witnessed European-Americans at a disadvantage, demonstrating awareness that racial minority groups are more likely to experience restricted access to resources. Finally, children who reasoned about differential treatment judged inequality, and actions that perpetuated inequality, more negatively than children who attributed inequalities to institutions' differing needs, revealing a link between awareness of discrimination and rejection of social inequalities.
Keywords
Related Topics
Social Sciences and Humanities
Psychology
Applied Psychology
Authors
Laura Elenbaas, Melanie Killen,