Critical evaluation of dipolar, acid-base and charge interactions I. Electron displacement within and between molecules, liquids and semiconductors

The solubility of and interaction between molecules may be characterized by different interaction parameters, such as solubility parameters. Each set of molecular interaction parameters are designed for a particular thermodynamic framework and are not fully mutually compatible. Within semiconductors electron displacement is determined by characteristic energies and potentials of bulk, space charge layer and surface states.54