| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4999200 | Progress in Organic Coatings | 2017 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
The efficient dispersion of carbon nanotubes, CNTs in epoxy resin is a challenging task to reach the final properties of the competent nanocomposite. In this study, the CNT/epoxy nanocomposite was fabricated by solution mixing process using an amine-functionalized dispersant. The dispersion of CNTs in organic solvent was further improved using an ultrasonic horn. According to the data obtained from UV-vis spectroscopy, a minimum ultrasonication time of 10Â min is necessary to obtain proper dispersion of CNTs in organic solvent. The cure behavior of epoxy resin containing different CNT loadings was investigated by dynamic DSC thermograms. The higher CNT loading lowers the initial curing temperature and the peak temperature mainly due to high thermal conductivity of CNT. The SEM micrographs of the fractured surfaces showed the effect of dispersant on proper dispersion of CNTs in epoxy. The electrical percolation threshold was measured at about 0.5Â wt% of CNT. However, the conductivity results revealed the adverse effect of dispersant on the nanocomposite electrical properties, mainly due to dispersant adsorption and hence screening the CNTs surface charges.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Process Chemistry and Technology
Authors
Vahid Rezazadeh, Mohamad Reza Pourhossaini, Ali Salimi,