Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5074383 | Geoforum | 2012 | 15 Pages |
Abstract
⺠Vietnam has begun using payments for environmental services (PES) for forest conservation. ⺠These market-based instruments do not follow expected “neoliberalization of nature” approaches. ⺠PES models show uneven results in promoting privatization and capitalization of commodities. ⺠A strong state role in forest management can dominate even in market-oriented PES approaches. ⺠PES is unlikely to be successful in Vietnam in tackling underlying causes for forest degradation.
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Authors
Pamela D. McElwee,