Environmental and financial impacts of adopting alternative vehicle technologies and relocation strategies in station-based one-way carsharing: An application in the city of Lisbon, Portugal

From the travellers' perspective, the overall balance is always negative because the price paid for the carsharing system is not offset by the savings of not using a private car or public transport. This happened even if we add the more subjective benefit of the added utility of an extra transport option to the current mode choice.