Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5166305 | Phytochemistry | 2009 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
The benzoxazinoid biosynthetic pathway is of monophyletic origin in the Poaceae. In the dicots Aphelandra squarrosa, Consolida orientalis, and Lamium galeobdolon, benzoxazinoid biosynthesis is analogously organised: The branchpoint is established by a homolog of the alpha-subunit of tryptophan synthase, P450 enzymes catalyse hydroxylations and at least the first hydroxylation reaction is identical in dicots and Poaceae. The toxic aglucon is glucosylated by an UDP-glucosyltransferase.
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Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Authors
Monika Frey, Katrin Schullehner, Regina Dick, Andreas Fiesselmann, Alfons Gierl,