Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5205497 Polymer Testing 2017 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

Chemical vapour deposition (CVD) method, via polycondensation reaction, is used to obtain poly(1,4-phenylene-methylidynitrilo-1,4-phenylenenitrilomethylidyne) (PPI) thin films. The iodine (I2) doping process of these films is observed in situ, by means of changes of the absorbance spectra. A distinct reduction of the energy gap, being a result of p-type doping, is connected with extracting electrons from π-conjugated system and formation of the polaron states inside the gap. On the basis of UV-Vis-NIR(T) experiments, the heat treatment effect on the absorption coefficient spectra of iodine doped PPI thin films is reported, as a new method, to estimate thermal stability and to obtain the border temperature of doped polymer films. Moreover it is demonstrated that the analysis of absorption bands (shape, level and position) and absorption edge parameters, such as the Urbach energy (EU) and the energy gap (EG) can be used to evaluate the changes of polymer chain conformation and conjugation.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
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