Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5271886 Tetrahedron Letters 2013 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

An in situ generated complex of palladium(II) and a biguanide, namely metformin, was found to be a highly efficient homogeneous catalyst for the phosphine-free Suzuki-Miyaura reaction. Significant rate acceleration of the palladium-catalyzed coupling was observed when a 1:1 mixture of ethanol/water was employed as the reaction solvent. Using this protocol, a variety of aryl halides (Cl, Br, I) were subjected to reaction with various arylboronic acids and the products were obtained in good to excellent yields under mild reaction conditions.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
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