Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5354705 | Applied Surface Science | 2017 | 4 Pages |
Abstract
2.0Â MeV carbon ion irradiation effects on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) thin films on glass substrate are investigated. The films are irradiated with carbon ions in the fluence range of 1Â ÃÂ 1013 to 1Â ÃÂ 1015Â ions/cm2. The irradiation induced effects in ITO are compared before and after ion bombardment by systematic study of structural, optical and electrical properties of the films. The XRD results show polycrystalline nature of un-irradiated ITO films which turns to amorphous state after 1Â ÃÂ 1013Â ions/cm2 fluence of carbon ions. Further increase in ion fluence to 1Â ÃÂ 1014Â ions/cm2 re-crystallizes the structure and retains for even higher fluences. A gradual decrease in the electrical conductivity and transmittance of irradiated samples is observed with increasing ion fluence. The band gap of the films is observed to be decreased after carbon irradiation.
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Authors
Muhammad Usman, Shahid Khan, Majid Khan, Turab Ali Abbas,