Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5355457 Applied Surface Science 2011 6 Pages PDF
Abstract
► The ferromagnetism and the orange emission are declined with the increase of surfactant concentration. ► The bound magnetic polaron model is responsible for ferromagnetism, where the carriers are provided by oxygen vacancies. ► The surfactants suppress the formation of oxygen vacancies.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Authors
, , , , , ,