| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5355690 | Applied Surface Science | 2011 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
⺠The as-prepared TiO2 thin film by anodization method is amorphous. ⺠The amorphous TiO2 can be changed into anatase phase after heat treatment in the range of 400-500 °C. ⺠Polymer substrates cannot withstand heat up to 450 °C, but the clay substrate can withstand heat up to 460 °C. ⺠The aim of this work is preparation and characterization of nanocrystalline ITO thin films on transparent flexible clay substrates for flexible dye sensitized solar cell application.
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Authors
S. Venkatachalam, H. Nanjo, K. Kawasaki, Y. Wakui, H. Hayashi, T. Ebina,