Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5355902 | Applied Surface Science | 2012 | 9 Pages |
Abstract
⺠Rare earth element (Ce) has been successfully codeposited in NiP matrix. ⺠Surface analysis carried out by XPS showed that the Ce is present in +3 and +4 oxidation state. ⺠Palladium stability test indicated that the Ce salts in electroless nickel bath has reduced the stability. ⺠Cerium codeposition in NiP matrix has increased the microhardness both in as-plated and annealed conditions. ⺠Higher thermal stability has been obtained by Ce incorporation.
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Authors
J.N. Balaraju, Manju Chembath,