Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5365293 | Applied Surface Science | 2007 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
Plasma surface-treatment of silk and cotton fabrics were carried out in a hexafluoropropene (C3F6) atmosphere under different experimental conditions. Analysis of the treated fibers by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) indicated about 50 at% fluorine atoms were incorporated in the surface structure of two fibers and confirmed the presence of -CF, -CF2, -CF3 groups on the surface. After water-washing and alcohol-extraction, though partial loss of fluorine from the surface has been observed, contact angle and wet-out time measurements on the fibers still show much improved hydrophobic properties. The other properties of the treated fabrics, such as water vapor permeability and tensile strength were also evaluated.
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Authors
Shen Li, Dai Jinjin,