Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5366678 Applied Surface Science 2006 9 Pages PDF
Abstract

In this paper, we demonstrate that laser vaporization of metals in the presence of a small concentration of butadiene vapor leads to the polymerization of butadiene and incorporation of the metal nanoparticles within the polymer matrix. The metal nanocomposites are characterized by electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and EDX. The results from high pressure mass spectrometry indicate that multiple additions of butadiene molecules on the metal cations Fe+, Ni+ and Pt+, generated by laser vaporization, take place at room temperature thus providing an efficient means of initiating further polymerization reactions. The Pt+ reactions show extensive fragmentations and elimination steps generating hydrocarbon ions. The laser vaporization/polymerization method provides the ability to encapsulate several different metals or metal oxides which undoubtedly will play a significant role in tuning the various properties of the polymer composites.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
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