Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5380745 Chemical Physics Letters 2014 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Coil-helix transition is observed in small cylinder.•The size of space determines the shape of conformation.•Polymer chain can hardly fold into helix for large radius R and large height H.

An off-lattice dynamic Monte Carlo method is used to study the conformations of biopolymers confined in finite cylinders. The coil-helix transition is observed with the increase of bending energy b for the polymer chain confined in small cylinder, and helical structure becomes more perfect for larger b. Periodicity of tangent-tangent correlation function C(s) begins to disappear when the cylinder height H increases, and the influence of R and b on the ability of helix formation of polymer chain weakens significantly. Therefore, the semiflexible and stiff polymer chains can fold into helix in small cylinder.

Graphical abstractCoil-helix transition is observed when the bending energy b increases for the polymer chain confined in small cylinder. The helical structure becomes more perfect for larger b. However, helix cannot be formed in large cylinder even b is large. The structure of biopolymer is controlled by the stiffness of the chain and the size of finite cylinder.Download high-res image (116KB)Download full-size image

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
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