Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5395101 | Computational and Theoretical Chemistry | 2011 | 9 Pages |
Abstract
⺠Esterification of acrylic acid with alcohols and the side reactions were studied at the B3LYP/6-31G** level. ⺠The activation barriers for esterification decrease significantly in presence of the H+ ion. ⺠The lowest activation barrier of the side reaction is for acrylic acid addition to acrylates double bond. ⺠The additions of water and alcohols to acrylates are the next easily occurring side reactions. ⺠Acrylic acid dimerisation and addition of alcohol to the dimer proceed through higher activation barriers.
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Authors
SÅawomir Ostrowski, MaÅgorzata E. Jamróz, Jan Cz. Dobrowolski,