Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5396533 | Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena | 2010 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
Surface oxidation of a TiC-enriched austenitic stainless steel alloy was investigated at 50 °C by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). It was found that a passive oxide layer started to form on the alloy surface after 5 L of oxygen exposure. Further oxidation of the alloy was suppressed after 500 L of oxygen exposure when a stable passive layer was formed. It was found also that Ti and Ni did not oxidize and Ti remained in a carbide form during whole oxidation. The oxidation kinetics of different metals were investigated as well.
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Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemistry
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Authors
R. Pärna, E. Nõmmiste, A. Kikas, P. Jussila, M. Hirsimäki, M. Valden, V. Kisand,