Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5440154 Corrosion Science 2016 12 Pages PDF
Abstract
Effects of citric acid treatment, nitric acid treatment and potentiostatic treatment on the corrosion resistance and erosion-corrosion behavior of 304 stainless steel in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution containing 2 wt.% sand particles have been investigated by electrochemical methods. The result indicates that all treatments contribute to a significant improvement of corrosion resistance due to the formation of a Cr oxide-rich passive film. However, only citric acid treatment increases the critical flow velocity and erosion-corrosion resistance of 304 stainless steel under impingement. Passive film formed on the nitric acid treated stainless steel is easily destroyed by sand particles.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Ceramics and Composites
Authors
, ,