Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5440572 | Journal of the European Ceramic Society | 2017 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
Deformation, damage and wear characteristics of spark plasma sintered VC, NbC and ZrC refractory carbides have been investigated using nanoindentation, tribology and micro/macro â indentation tests. Fractography, using SEM, AFM and confocal microscopy, was used for the characterization of deformation and damage mechanisms. Considerable indentation load â size effect was found in all systems with hardness values from 30 to 36Â GPa to 13-17Â GPa corresponding to the applied loads of 1 mN and 100Â N, respectively. During nanoindentation, characteristic stress-drops were observed on hardness-displacement profiles of NbC and ZrC at depth region of 15-30Â nm while this was not typical in VC. The highest coefficient of friction was measured for NbC with a value of 0.45 and the lowest for ZrC with an average value of 0.3. The wear rate of the NbC, and VC was similar, approximately 3Â ÃÂ 10â6Â mm3/Nm only the wear rate of ZrC was larger, approximately 2Â ÃÂ 10â5Â mm3/Nm.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Ceramics and Composites
Authors
Ján Balko, Tamás Csanádi, Richard Sedlák, Marek Vojtko, Alexandra KovalÄÃková, Karol Koval, Piotr Wyzga, Annamária Naughton-Duszová,