Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5440625 | Journal of the European Ceramic Society | 2017 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
Gd2Zr2O7 nanoceramics were fabricated using pressureless sintering method, in which the nanopowders were synthesized via solvothermal approach. The effects of starting powders on grain growth and densification during sintering of ceramics were revealed. Two distinct pressureless sintering methods were investigated, including conventional and two-step sintering. The sample grain size increases abruptly as sintering temperature increases during conventional sintering. In contrast, in two-step sintering, abnormal or discontinuous grain growth was suppressed in the second step, leading to Gd2Zr2O7 nanoceramics formation (average grain size 83Â nm, relative densityââ¼93%). Such distinct behaviors may originate from the interplay between kinetic factors such as grain boundary migration and diffusion. Moreover, suppression of grain growth and promotion of densification in the two-step sintering are mainly due to dominant role of grain boundary diffusion during the second-step sintering process.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Ceramics and Composites
Authors
Mao Zhou, Zhangyi Huang, Jianqi Qi, Nian Wei, Di Wu, Qinghua Zhang, Shanshan Wang, Zhao Feng, Tiecheng Lu,