Active layer position optimization in asymmetric AlGaInAs/AlGaAs semiconductor laser diode structures

In semiconductor lasers design, asymmetric structure can be used to improve laser characteristics. In this paper we proposed asymmetric AlGaInAs/AlGaAs structure for 808 nm laser diode to increase the n-cladding layer effect in beam propagation. In our proposed design, the active layer position in waveguide region was optimized for obtaining maximum optical power and minimum threshold current. The results show that the active layer position in waveguide related linearly to the asymmetric parameter. The results also show that in compare with usual structure, our proposed asymmetric structure can enhance the optical fiber coupling efficiency.