Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5458555 | Journal of Alloys and Compounds | 2018 | 14 Pages |
Abstract
Lorentz force-piezoelectric coupled magnetoelectric (ME) effect and piezomagnetic-piezoelectric coupled ME effect were compared in PZT/nonmagnetic and PZT/magnetostrictive metal cylindrical layered composites under axial magnetic fields. While only the Lorentz force-piezoelectric ME effect is observed in PZT/brass and PZT/Al cylinders, both ME effects are present in PZT/magnetostrictive Ni cylinder. The ME voltage linear dependence on DC magnetic field and constant â90° ME voltage phase reflect the Lorentz force-piezoelectric ME effect. For the PZT/Ni cylinder under low DC magnetic field, the ME voltages from the two ME effects tend to be anti-phase, and the piezomagnetic-piezoelectric ME voltage is much higher than the Lorentz force-piezoelectric ME voltage. However, under high DC magnetic field, the Lorentz force-piezoelectric ME effect plays a dominant role. These results indicate that the PZT/Ni cylinder is favorable to DC magnetic field detection in wide range.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Metals and Alloys
Authors
Lirong Xu, Lijie Qiao, De'an Pan, Alex A. Volinsky,