An optimization-based procedure for self-generation of Re-entry Vehicles shape

In the present paper a multidisciplinary optimization procedure for the self-generation of re-entry vehicle shapes has been developed. The procedure relies on a novel parametric model of blended wing-body shapes which is used to create a re-entry configuration around a fixed volume. The flexibility of the model allows us to create lifting body or winged re-entry vehicle from an optimization procedure as monolithic bodies. Multidisciplinary analysis is performed with engineering methods valid in conceptual design. Results of shape optimization for a minimum mass configuration, performed for a Low Earth Orbit Re-entry mission, confirmed the suitability of the procedure by indicating a decrease of vehicle mass configuration that is obtained by reducing the wingspan parameter for a conceptual lifting body configuration.