Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5492822 Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 2017 5 Pages PDF
Abstract
The high luminosity upgrade of the LHC is targeted to deliver 3000 fb−1 at a luminosity of 5×1034 cm−2 s−1. Higher granularity, 140 collisions per bunch crossing and existing bandwidth limitations require a reduction of the amount of data at module level. New modules have binary readout, on-chip pT discrimination and capabilities to provide track finding data at 40 MHz to the L1-trigger. The CMS collaboration has undertaken R&D effort to develop new planar sensors for the pixel-strip (PS) module, which has to withstand 1×1015 cm−2 1 MeV neutron equivalent fluence in the innermost layer of the tracker. The module is composed of a strip sensor and a macro pixel sensor with 100 μm×1.5 mm pixel size. Sensors were characterized in the laboratory and the effects of different process parameters and sensor concepts were studied. This contribution presents a new sensor prototype with n-pixels in p-bulk material in planar technology for the PS module. A new inverted module concept is presented, which has advantages with respect to the baseline concept. Electrical characterization of sensors and SEM-images are presented.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Instrumentation
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