| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5565043 | Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice | 2017 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
It is concluded that music can be used effectively for pain related to needle insertion into a fistula in hemodialysis patients. Future research should investigate the comparative effects of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions on fistula puncture-related pain.
Keywords
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Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Authors
Hosniyeh Shabandokht-Zarmi, Masoumeh Bagheri-Nesami, Seyed Afshin Shorofi, Seyed Nouraddin Mousavinasab,