Bed Bugs: Current Treatment Guidelines

Bed bugs have been around for at least 4 millennia. Although the incidence of bed bugs was dramatically reduced after World War II, the United States is now experiencing a significant resurgence. Despite the increased prevalence of bed bugs, many report knowing little or nothing about them. Health care providers need contemporary guidelines regarding the prevention and treatment of bed bugs to combat this persistent pest. Herein we provide education on the epidemiology, life cycle, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and comprehensive treatment of bed bugs to include eradication and potential mental health complications.