Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5639987 Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery 2017 19 Pages PDF
Abstract
According to this study, the codeine-containing analgesics are significantly more effective than caffeine-containing ones in reducing postoperative pain. It was also concluded that caffeine-containing analgesics are significantly more effective than codeine-containing ones in reducing postoperative swelling, which was reported to be significantly less within the first 3-days in the caffeine group. As a result, caffeine-containing analgesics are effective and acceptable in reducing both postoperative pain and swelling.
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