Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5666400 Human Immunology 2016 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

BackgroundPreeclampsia (PE) is a multifactorial pregnancy disorder and is a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. Despite intense study, the pathophysiology of preeclampsia remains enigmatic. Recent studies have reported that regulatory T cells (Tregs) is linked with PE. It is well identified that FoxP3/Scurfin is involved in development and function of Tregs. However, the association between PE and the FoxP3 gene polymorphism has not been sufficiently investigated. In this study, we hypothesized that polymorphisms of the FoxP3 may be related to PE.MethodsWe assessed the relationship between four single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the FoxP3 genes with sequence-specific primers (PCR-SSP) in 81 PE patients and 90 age-matched controls.ResultWe identified significant difference of rs4824747 GG genotype frequency between the PE and control groups. Women with GG genotypes exhibited higher (OR = 6.25, 95% CI = 2.63-14.85; P < 0.0001) risk of developing PE. None of the other investigated SNPs (rs2232365, rs3761547 and rs3761548) showed significant association with PE.ConclusionWe suggest that FoxP3 polymorphisms (rs4824747) could be a potential contributor for the development of PE in Iranian women.

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Life Sciences Immunology and Microbiology Immunology
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