Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5686920 The Journal of Urology 2017 28 Pages PDF
Abstract
Poor overall survival following cytoreductive nephrectomy in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma with tumor thrombus is associated with inferior vena cava thrombus above the diaphragm, poor risk group, systemic symptoms or sarcomatoid dedifferentiation. Patients with expected poor overall survival should be considered for preoperative systemic therapy clinical trials.
Related Topics
Health Sciences Medicine and Dentistry Nephrology
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