| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5706954 | Clinical Biomechanics | 2017 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
In a native medial patellofemoral ligament, 20° of increased internal femoral torsion can be regarded as a significant risk factor for patellar instability. With an insufficient medial patellofemoral ligament, 10° of increased internal femoral torsion already represents a significant risk factor.
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Authors
Peter Kaiser, Werner Schmoelz, Philip Schoettle, Marit Zwierzina, Christian Heinrichs, Rene Attal,