Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
572787 Accident Analysis & Prevention 2012 9 Pages PDF
Abstract

As automobile transportation continues to increase around the world, bicyclists, pedestrians, and motorcyclists, also known as vulnerable road users (VRUs), will become more susceptible to traffic crashes, especially in countries where traffic laws are poorly enforced. Many countries, however, are employing innovative strategies to ensure that road users can more safely navigate the urban landscape. While bicyclists and motorcyclists are important road users, this paper will focus on pedestrian crash problems and solutions. Pedestrians are most at risk in urban areas due in part to the large amount of pedestrian and vehicle activity in urban areas. With this in mind, designing safe, accessible, and comprehensive facilities for pedestrians is vital to reducing pedestrian crashes. This paper will provide some insight into the magnitude of the pedestrian crash problem around the world, and will offer some lessons learned from several countries, particularly in Europe and the U.S., for improving pedestrian safety. Beginning with pedestrian safety statistics at the global, regional, and national levels, this paper will address potential countermeasures and strategies for improving pedestrian safety from an international perspective.

Research highlights► In this document, we examine Pedestrian crash trends from around the world. ► Drawing on international examples, this study suggests potential countermeasures. ► Potential pedestrian crash countermeasures provide a basis for crash reductions. ► We examine crash trends and countermeasures from the US, Australia, Europe, and Asia.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Chemical Health and Safety
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