| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 577531 | Journal of Hazardous Materials | 2013 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
⺠Dissolved organic matter (humic acid) is the main cause of CDI electrode fouling. ⺠CDI removal efficiency and its production rate decreases by increasing feed TOC. ⺠CDI energy consumption (kWh/m3) increases by increasing feed TOC. ⺠Ferric ions seemed to be a great contributor to CDI scaling. ⺠Alkaline and acid cleaning solutions were able to completely restore the recovery of the CDI.
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Authors
Mohamed Mossad, Linda Zou,