Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
580159 | Journal of Hazardous Materials | 2010 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
The adsorption of chromium compounds from solutions by a composite of polyaniline/poly ethylene glycol (PANi/PEG) was investigated in this study. Experiments were conducted in batch mode under various operational conditions including agitation time, solution pH, PANi/PEG dose and initial concentration of chromium salts. Results showed that concentration of PEG at synthesizing stage has a significant effect on the capacity of produced composite for removal of chromium. Morphologically, PANi/PEG composite is closely dependent on the concentration of PEG. Maximum removal of hexavalent chromium was experienced when 2Â g/L of PEG was used in synthesis of PANi/PEG. Removal of hexavalent chromium by PANi/PEG composite included surface adsorption and reduction reaction. The optimum pH was 5 and the equilibrium time for hexavalent chromium removal was about 30Â min. Investigation of the isothermal characteristics showed that chromium adsorption by PANi/PEG composite was in high accordance with Langmuir's isotherm.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Chemical Health and Safety
Authors
Majid Riahi Samani, Seyed Mehdi Borghei, Ali Olad, Mohammad Javad Chaichi,