Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
581753 | Journal of Hazardous Materials | 2009 | 9 Pages |
Abstract
Instantaneous and time averaged flame temperatures T¯, surface emissive power SEP¯ and time averaged irradiances E¯ of di-tert-butyl peroxide (DTBP) pool fires with d = 1.12 and 3.4 m are investigated experimentally and by CFD simulation. Predicted centerline temperature profiles for d = 1.12 m are in good agreement with the experimental emission temperature profiles for x/d > 0.9. For d = 3.4 m the CFD predicted maximum centerline temperature at x/d = 1.4 is 1440 K whereas the emission temperature experimentally determined from thermograms at x/d â 1.3 is 1560 K. The predicted surface emissive power for d = 1.12 m is 115 kW/m2 in comparison to the measured surface emissive power of 130 kW/m2 whereas for d = 3.4 m these values are 180 and 250 kW/m2. The predicted distance dependent irradiances agree well with the measured irradiances.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Chemical Health and Safety
Authors
Hyunjoo Chun, Klaus-Dieter Wehrstedt, Iris Vela, Axel Schönbucher,