Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
583326 | Journal of Hazardous Materials | 2008 | 8 Pages |
Abstract
In this work, an analysis of the emission of different pollutants when replacing partially the fuel type used in a cement kiln is done. The wastes used to feed the kiln were tyres and two types of sewage sludge. The increasing mass flow of sludge is between 700 kg hâ1 and 5500 kg hâ11, for a total production of clinker of 150 t hâ1, whereas the fed tyres were in the flow range of 500-1500 kg hâ1. Dioxins and furans, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and other hydrocarbons, heavy metals, HCl and HF, CO, CO2, NOx and other parameters of the stack were analyzed, according to the standard methods of sampling and determination, through more than 1 year in six series: one blank (no sewage sludge) and five more with increasing amount of sludge and/or tyres. The emission of PAHs and dioxins seems to increase with the amount of tyres fed to the kiln, probably due to the fed point used for this waste.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Chemical Health and Safety
Authors
Juan A. Conesa, Araceli Gálvez, Fernán Mateos, Ignacio MartÃn-Gullón, Rafael Font,