Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5862198 Toxicology in Vitro 2013 7 Pages PDF
Abstract
► Lead (Pb), at >25 μM, increases MHC-II surface expression resulting in immune dysregulation. ► Data on exposure to environmentally relevant Pb levels in macrophages are lacking. ► Environmental Pb exposure inhibited metabolic activity and increased MHC-II surface expression. ► Environmental Pb exposure induced autophagy, and increased MHC-II trafficking, a novel finding. ► Pb exposure is a novel mechanism in which macrophages may enhance self-antigen expression.
Related Topics
Life Sciences Environmental Science Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
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