Occupational Fatalities in Alaska: Two Decades of Progress, 1990-1999 and 2000-2009

IntroductionAlaska had the highest work-related fatality rate of any state during 1980–1989. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health established the Alaska Field Station (AFS) to address this problem.MethodsAFS established surveillance systems to provide scientific assessments of occupational hazards. Interventions were developed in collaboration with partners and evaluated.ResultsDuring 2000–2009, Alaska experienced a 42.5% decline in work-related fatalities over the previous decade of 1990–1999. In 2009, the workplace fatality rate for Alaska was 5.6/100,000 workers. Commercial pilot deaths were reduced by 50% and Bering Sea crab fishing death rates were reduced by 60%. Building on this success, AFS established national programs to improve safety in the commercial fishing and oil and gas extraction industries.Impact on IndustryA focused, epidemiological approach to reducing fatalities in high-risk occupations is effective. Ongoing commitment to this type of approach will assist in continued success in Alaska and elsewhere.

► Alaska has experienced a 42.5% decline in work-related fatalities. ► Focused interventions led to commercial pilot deaths being reduced by 50% in Alaska. ► Bering Sea crab fishing death rates were reduced by 60%. ► In 2009, the workplace fatality rate for Alaska was 5.6/100,000 workers. ► Based on these successes, national programs have been established to improve safety.