| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5925716 | Physiology & Behavior | 2011 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
⺠Not all rats can learn to make avoidance responses. ⺠Rats that avoid shock have increased REM following training. ⺠Rats that make escape failures have increased REM and SWS following training. ⺠Escape failures are observed in learned helplessness, a model for depression. ⺠Post-training changes in sleep may represent role of sleep for memory consolidation
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Authors
Stuart M. Fogel, Carlyle T. Smith, Caitlin D. Higginson, Richard J. Beninger,