Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
600030 Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 2013 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

The removal of tetracycline (TC) from aqueous environment by new type of sorbents, tannin based cryogels (TAB CRGs) and control cryogels (CRGs) was studied in a batch system. The experimental parameters that affect the sorption of TC were optimized to achieve maximum removal yield. Prepared cryogels were characterized by SEM imaging, IR spectroscopy (ATR). Produced TAB cryogels have thin polymeric walls and interconnected large pores. The TAB cryogels are elastic and sponge like; its water content can easily be removed by only compressed with hand. The TAB cryogels restore their original shape and size within seconds after soaked in water. On the other, elasticity of blank CRG is lower. The Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherms were conducted to deduce the mechanism of the process. The kinetics of TC adsorption was moderately fast and almost reached equilibrium in 150 min and the results followed pseudo-second-order kinetic model.

Graphical abstractProduced TAB cryogels have thin polymeric walls and interconnected large pores. The TAB cryogels are elastic and sponge like; its water content can easily be removed by only compressed with hand. The TAB cryogels restore their original shape and size within seconds after soaked in water.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► The removal of tetracycline (TC) by tannin based cryogels (TAB CRGs) was investigated. ► TAB cryogels were synthesized from plant gall extract. ► TAB CRGs and control CRGs were characterized by ATR IR and SEM imaging. ► Kinetic and thermodynamic characteristics of adsorption process were also conducted.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Colloid and Surface Chemistry
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